Sujet

Biocapsule, Primate, 1959. Creator: Army Ballistic Missile Agency.

Légende

This biocapsule carried Baker, a female squirrel monkey, during the first flight to recover a primate from space. On May 28, 1959, an Army Ballistic Missile Agency Jupiter rocket at Cape Canaveral launched Baker and Able (a female rhesus monkey housed in a separate capsule) in its nose cone. Their biomedical condition was monitored throughout the flight as part of Department of Defense experiments to determine the effects of spaceflight on living animals. They reached an altitude of approximately 300 miles, a maximum speed of 10,000 mph, and were recovered alive some 1,500 miles downrange by U.S. Navy ships. The flight provided important biomedical data for the human spaceflight program. The capsule was built by the Army Ballistic Missile Agency, which transferred it to NASM in 1960.

Crédit

Photo12/Heritage Images/Heritage Art

Notre référence

HRM21A88_058

Model release

NA

Property release

NA

Licence

Droits gérés

Format disponible

91,5Mo (3,6Mo) / 55,2cm x 41,6cm / 6514 x 4912 (300dpi)

Mots clés

animal technology education country space mammal research monkey color primate war location Armed Forces century concept spacecraft space travel Army warfare fifties squirrel monkey 1950s United States of America Colour Smithsonian Institution United States Army National Air and Space Museum Educational Institution 20th century air and space museum US Army American America USA decade scientific institution object united states monkies U.S. Army Heritage Art NASM Container- Aluminum Insulation- Fiberglass Rubber SPACECRAFT-Manned-Test Vehicles animal research Redstone Arsenal Army Ballistic Missile Agency U.S. Army Ballistic Missile Agency ABMA