Leaf from a Lectionary with St. Matthew, 1057-1063. Creator: Unknown.
Title

Leaf from a Lectionary with St. Matthew, 1057-1063. Creator: Unknown.

Caption

Leaf from a Lectionary with St. Matthew, 1057-1063. This leaf is from a lectionary (a book of gospel readings used in church services) that was presented to the Holy Trinity Monastery at Chalke in Constantinople by the Empress Katherine Komnene in 1063. The tools of the scribe's trade are laid out before the evangelists: a stylus (a pointed tool for writing, drawing, and engraving), a pair of dividers (a device resembling a compass, used for dividing lines and transferring measurements), pens, a knife, a burnisher (polishing tool), and inkpots. Portraits of the authors of the Gospels?Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John?appear frequently in gospel books throughout the Christian world. Understood to be eyewitnesses to the texts they wrote, their presence in these books served to "authenticate" the gospels.

Credit line

Photo12/Heritage Images/Heritage Art

Reference

HRM19F91_064

Model release

NA

Property release

NA

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Rights managed

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7,9Mb (1,2Mb) / 5,1in x 6,0in / 1536 x 1789 (300dpi)

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